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1 considerable advances
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2 considerable advances have been made
Математика: достигать значительных успехов (in solution...)Универсальный англо-русский словарь > considerable advances have been made
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3 advance
1. n2) прогресс; достижение, успех3) эк. повышение, увеличение, рост4) предварительная подготовка к избирательной кампании; подготовительные мероприятия (к визиту государственного деятеля, делегации и т.п.)5) подготовка демонстраций, подготовка предвыборных мероприятий, подготовка предвыборных митингов, подготовка предвыборных собраний и т.д.6) заранее подготовленный репортаж (о каком-л. событии)7) предварительно разосланный текст (заявления, речи и т.п.)8) воен. наступление9) аванс, заем, ссуда10) pl заигрывания•to grant an advance — предоставлять заем / ссуду
to make advances to a country — заигрывать с какой-л. страной ( с целью вступить в переговоры)
to obtain an advance — получать аванс / заем / ссуду
to receive an advance on royalties — получать аванс в счет роялти / гонорара
- advance againstto stave off the advances of smb — отражать чье-л. наступление
- advance in living standards
- advance in the cost of living
- advance of science
- advance of wages
- advance on
- advance to
- advance towards
- considerable advances
- economic advance
- in advance of a meeting
- industrial advance
- military advances
- price advance
- progressive advance
- salary advance
- scientific and technical advance
- significant advances
- social advance
- spiritual advance
- technical advance
- technological advance 2. v1) идти, продвигаться вперед2) прогрессировать; добиваться достижений, делать успехи3) повышать, увеличивать (цены и т.п.); повышаться, увеличиваться, расти (о ценах и т.п.)4) продвигать, повышать ( по службе)5) продвигаться ( по службе)6) вносить, выдвигать (проект резолюции и т.п.)7) воен. наступать8) предоставлять заем, предоставлять ссуду•to advance against / on / to / towards — продвигаться к / по направлению к
- our troops advanced on the next townto advance steadily — уверенно идти / продвигаться вперед
- stock market prices continue to advance -
4 advance
1. I1) the enemy (the army, etc.) is advancing неприятель (армия и т. д.) наступает2) prices advance цены растут; coal (sugar, bread, etc.) advances уголь и т. д. повышается в цене /дорожает/; the market advances цены на рынке растут, рынок дорожает; the flood is advancing вода прибывает2. II1) advance rapidly (slowly, cautiously, etc.) двигаться [вперед] /продвигаться/ быстро и т. д.2) prices advance sharply (suddenly, rapidly, etc.) цены резко и т. д. повышаются /растут/3. III1) advance smth. advance the front (the line of battle, the outposts, the line of demarcation, etc.) продвигать фронт и т. д.; advance the hour-hand передвигать часовую стрелку вперед; advance a pawn chess продвигать пешку; advance the date of the meeting переносить собрание на более раннее число; advance smb.'s interests содействовать кому-л., чьим-л. интересам; advance some distance the troops have advanced two miles войска продвинулись на две мили2) advance smth. advance prices (the rate of interest, taxes, etc.) повышать цены и т. д.; advance smb. advance their best manager повышать лучшего управляющего [в должности], продвигать лучшего из управляющих по службе3) advance smth. advance a plan (a suggestion on the matter, new tactics, etc.) выдвигать /предлагать/ план и т. д.; advance an opinion высказывать мнение; he advanced a very convincing argument он привел очень убедительное доказательство4. Vadvance smb. smth.1) advance him a month's salary (the workers money on wages, them money on a contract, etc.) выплачивать ему месячную зарплату вперед и т. д.2) advance the neighbour a small sum (his friend a considerable sum, her fellow-passenger Ј 10, etc.) давать соседу взаймы небольшую сумму и т. д.; advance money to smb. ссужать кого-л. деньгами5. XI1) be advanced to some date the date of our arrival was advanced to the third день нашего приезда перенесли на третье [число]; the date of the meeting was advanced from June 3d to June 10th собрание перенесли с третьего на десятое июня2) be advanced in one's position be advanced in office (in one's profession, etc.) получить повышение по службе и т. д., be advanced to a professorship получить профессуру /звание профессора/; he was advanced in rank его повысили в чине6. XVI1) advance to (into, along, etc.) smth. advance to the river (into the country, along the road, along the river, etc.) продвигаться к реке и т. д.; advance on (in, etc.) smth. advance on tiptoe (in long steps, on the run, with arms outstretched, etc.) двигаться /идти/ [вперед] на цыпочках и т. д.; the enemy advanced with fixed bayonets (with drawn revolvers, etc.) неприятель наступал с примкнутыми штыками и т. д.; advance against (on, upon) smb. the forces of the enemy advanced against us на нас наступали силы противника; he advanced (up)on me in a threatening manner он наступал /двигался/ на меня с угрожающим /грозным/ видом2) advance in smth. advance in price дорожать, повышаться в цене; advance by smth. advance by 10 per cent повышаться на десять процентов3) advance in smth. advance in office (in one's profession, etc.) продвигаться по службе и т. д.; advance in rank получать более высокий чин /звание/; advance in knowledge углублять знания; advance in technique усовершенствовать технику /приемы/; advance in popularity становиться более популярным, завоевывать популярность; advance in years стареть; he advanced in my esteem он вырос в моих глазах, он завоевал мое уважение; advance to smth. advance to the position of manager (to the position of a director, etc.) достигать положения управляющего и т. д.7. XXI11) advance smth. by smth. advance prices by 10 per cent повысить цены на десять процентов2) advance smb. in (to) smth. advance smb. in office повысить кого-л. в должности; advance smb. to the rank of a general дать /присвоить/ кому-л. звание генерала; advance smb. to the position of the head of the department сделать кого-л. начальником отдела; advance smb. to a professorship присвоить кому-л. звание профессора -
5 demand
1. n1) требование2) потребность, нужда3) спрос
- accumulated demand
- active demand
- actual demand
- additional demand
- after-market demand
- aggregate demand
- alternate demand
- animated demand
- annual demand
- anticipated demand
- average monthly demand
- back-ordered demand
- borrowing demand
- brisk demand
- capital demand
- cash demand
- claimant's demands
- competitive demand
- complementary demand
- composite demand
- conflicting demands
- considerable demand
- consumer demand
- consumer's demand
- counter demand
- current demand
- declining demand
- decreased demand
- decreasing demand
- deferred demand
- derived demand
- diminishing demand
- domestic demand
- effective demand
- effective consumer demand
- effectual demand
- elastic demand
- emergency demand
- end-product demand
- excess demand
- excessive demand
- expected demand
- export demand
- external demand
- extra demand
- fair demand
- falling demand
- final demand
- fixed demand
- fluctuating demand
- general demand
- generalized demand
- great demand
- growing demand
- heavy demand
- home demand
- housing demand
- immediate demand
- import demand
- increased demand
- increasing demand
- independent demand
- individual demand
- inelastic demand
- investment demand
- job demand
- joint demand
- justified demand
- keen demand
- labour demand
- limited demand
- liquidated demand
- lively demand
- loan demand
- lost demand
- local demand
- market demand
- maximum demand
- maximum likely demand
- maximum possible demand
- maximum reasonable demand
- minimum demand
- monthly demand
- moving demand
- nondefence demand
- normal demand
- onerous demand
- one-time demand
- overall demand
- peak demand
- pent-up demand
- persistent demand
- plaintiff's demands
- planned demand
- poor demand
- potential demand
- price-dependent demand
- primary demand
- product demand
- prospective demand
- reasonable demand
- related demand
- replacement demand
- resource demand
- rival demand
- sagging demand
- salary demand
- satisfied demand
- saturated demand
- scanty demand
- seasonal demand
- slack demand
- slight demand
- sluggish demand
- small demand
- social demand
- solvent demand
- stable demand
- stagnant demand
- stationary demand
- steady demand
- steep demand
- substantial demand
- summed demand
- tax demand
- uncovered demand
- unsatisfied demand
- unsaturated demand
- urgent demand
- wage demand
- weak demand
- weighted moving demand
- world demand
- world market demand
- demand for advances
- demand for capital
- demand for consumer goods
- demand for credit
- demand for currency
- demand for equipment
- demand for funds
- demand for gold
- demand for money
- demand for payment
- demand for product
- demand for raw materials
- demand for refund
- demand for return
- demand for service
- demand for space
- demand of goods
- demands on the market
- supply and demand
- on demand
- advance demands
- be in demand
- boost demand
- comply with demand
- continue in demand
- cut demands
- decline a demand
- depress the demand
- determine demands
- enforce demands
- exceed the demand
- fill a demand
- find demand on the market
- forecast demand
- grant demands
- have demand
- keep up with the demand
- lay down demands
- make demands
- meet the demand
- meet demands
- put forward demands
- quell demand
- reduce demands
- reject a demand
- satisfy the demand
- satisfy demands
- sound out the demand for securities
- stimulate the demand
- supply a demand
- turn down a demand2. vEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > demand
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6 major
1. n майор2. n лог. большая посылка3. n муз. мажор4. n амер. главный, основной предмет специализацииhistory is his major — его основной предмет — история, он специализируется по истории
5. n амер. спорт. команда высшей лиги6. n обыкн. большая нефтяная компания7. a больший, более важный, значительный8. a главный; крупныйmajor advances in science — крупные, значительные успехи в науке
major calibre — главный калибр; тяжёлые орудия
9. a относящийся к большинству10. a старший11. a юр. совершеннолетний12. a муз. мажорный13. a муз. большой14. v амер. специализироватьсяhe majors in English — он специализируется по английскому языку, его основной предмет — английский язык
Синонимический ряд:1. big (adj.) big; considerable; extensive; hefty; large; large-scale; sizable2. critical (adj.) critical; emergency; urgent3. essential (adj.) essential; indispensable; necessary; vital4. first (adj.) cardinal; chief; first; foremost; important; influential; key; leading; main; number one; outstanding; paramount; predominant; preeminent; pre-eminent; premier; primary; prime; principal; significant; star; stellar; top5. grave (adj.) dangerous; fell; grave; grievous; serious; ugly6. greater (adj.) capital; dominant; greater; larger; senior; superior7. major-league (adj.) blue-chip; major-leagueАнтонимический ряд:dispensable; lesser; minor; secondary; small; unimportant
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